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Vermont insurance laws

Insurance regulations, rate filing requirements, department info, and recent bulletins for Vermont. Updated Aug 23, 2026.

1 new regulatory update detected

Vermont DOI page content changed

Vermont DOI Website · Aug 23, 2026

Department of Insurance

DepartmentDepartment of Financial Regulation
CommissionerKaj Samsom
Rate Filing SystemPrior Approval
Regulatory Code8 V.S.A. §§ 4721-4724, 4727
Overview

The Vermont Department of Financial Regulation oversees the insurance industry to ensure affordability, availability, and compliance with state laws. It conducts audits and reviews insurance policies to protect consumers from unfair practices.

Auto Insurance

Min Pd$10,000
Pip Min$50,000
Statute8 V.S.A. § 4201
Fault SystemNo-Fault
Min Bi Per Person$25,000
Uninsured PenaltyFines and potential license suspension
Min Bi Per Accident$50,000
Sr22 Duration Years3
Noncompliance PenaltyFines up to $5,000 per violation
Rate Filing RequirementPrior approval for increases >10%
Avg Full Coverage Premium$1,200

Notable Laws

  • 23 V.S.A. § 941 - Mandatory UM/UIM coverage equal to liability limits (minimum $50,000/$100,000)
  • 23 V.S.A. § 801 - Minimum liability coverage $25,000/$50,000/$10,000
  • 23 V.S.A. § 800 - Continuous proof of financial responsibility required
  • 23 V.S.A. § 941(a) - UM/UIM property damage coverage with $150 deductible
  • S.7 (2025) - UIM redefined; at-fault payments don't reduce UIM benefits (effective 1/1/2026)
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4204 - Uninsured Motorist Coverage
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4205 - Underinsured Motorist Coverage
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4206 - Personal Injury Protection
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4207 - Financial Responsibility
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4208 - Motor Vehicle Liability Insurance

Homeowners Insurance

Statute8 V.S.A. § 4801
Wind PoolVermont Wind Pool
Fair Plan NameVermont Fair Plan
Noncompliance PenaltyFines and potential license suspension
Rate Filing RequirementPrior approval for increases >10%

Notable Laws

  • 8 V.S.A. § 3881 - 45-day advance notice required for nonrenewal
  • 8 V.S.A. § 3880 - 45-day cancellation notice (15 days for nonpayment or increased hazard)
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4727 - Credit scoring allowed with restrictions and consumer protections
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4725 - Prohibition on certain unfair trade practices in property insurance
  • Flood coverage separate through NFIP; no state-mandated homeowners insurance
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4801 - Homeowners Insurance Coverage
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4802 - Fair Plan Coverage
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4803 - Cancellation and Nonrenewal
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4804 - Credit Scoring Regulations
  • 8 V.S.A. § 4805 - Flood Insurance Requirements

Recent Bulletins

Virtual Adjustment of Vehicle Partial And Total Loss Claims (Revised)

#Insurance Bulletin #206 (Revised)2026-02-17Effective: 2026-02-17

This bulletin provides updated guidance on virtual adjustments for vehicle claims.

View bulletin

Rating of Disabled Medicare Supplement Policyholders Upon Turning 65

#Insurance Bulletin #208 (Revised)2026-01-08Effective: 2026-01-08

This bulletin outlines the rating requirements for disabled Medicare supplement policyholders.

View bulletin

Health Insurance Coverage for Part-Time Employees

#Insurance Bulletin #196 (Revised)2026-01-08Effective: 2026-01-08

This bulletin discusses health insurance coverage requirements for part-time employees.

View bulletin

Out-of-Pocket Maximum for Prescription Drugs

#Insurance Bulletin #1712025-12-10

Addresses out-of-pocket maximum requirements for prescription drug coverage.

View bulletin

Firefighters' Workers' Compensation Data Call

#Insurance Bulletin #2392025-10-07

Issues a data call to all workers' compensation insurers for firefighters' workers' compensation claims information.

View bulletin

Recent Law Changes

S.72025Auto Insurance

Automobile Insurance - Underinsured Motorist Coverage

Amends statutes governing uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage. Redefines an underinsured vehicle and prohibits insurers from exercising subrogation rights against third parties for medical costs paid under medical payments coverage.

Auto insurance policyholders benefit from enhanced UIM coverage as payments from at-fault parties no longer reduce their UIM benefits.

Effective: 2026-01-01

H.137 (Act 23)2025Multiple Lines

Regulation of Insurance Products and Services

Comprehensive insurance legislation affecting captive insurance companies, property and casualty rate filing procedures, and Medicare supplement insurance provisions. Codifies established regulatory practices for captive insurance.

Insurers must comply with updated rate filing procedures for property and casualty insurance, effective July 1, 2025.

Effective: 2025-05-19

Act 552025Health Insurance

Hospital Outpatient Prescription Drug Price Limits

Limits how much Vermont hospitals can charge health insurers for outpatient prescription drugs, establishing reference-based pricing caps.

Health insurers and policyholders benefit from reduced hospital prescription drug charges, potentially lowering premiums.

Effective: 2025-07-01

H.659 (Act 111)2024Health Insurance

Prior Authorization and Step Therapy Requirements

Transforms health insurance with new rules on prior authorization, payment policies, claims editing, and step therapy. Requires transparency and timely processing of prior authorization requests.

Health insurers must comply with stricter prior authorization and step therapy protocols, benefiting patients with faster coverage decisions.

Effective: 2025-01-01

H.6492024Captive Insurance

Captive Insurance Company Updates

Updates the Vermont Captive Insurance Act, codifying established regulatory practices for risk retention groups, reporting requirements, and protected cell compliance.

Captive insurance companies must comply with updated statutory requirements aligning regulations with industry practices.

Effective: 2024-05-20

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