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Rhode Island insurance laws

Insurance regulations, rate filing requirements, department info, and recent bulletins for Rhode Island. Updated Mar 31, 2026.

Department of Insurance

DepartmentRhode Island Department of Business Regulation - Insurance Division
CommissionerElizabeth Kelleher Dwyer
Rate Filing SystemPrior Approval
Regulatory CodeR.I. Gen. Laws Title 27
Overview

Rhode Island's insurance regulatory framework is overseen by the Department of Business Regulation's Insurance Division, with health insurance specifically regulated by the separate Office of the Health Insurance Commissioner (OHIC). The state employs a prior approval rate filing system for most insurance lines, with flex rating provisions available for certain personal lines. Rhode Island has been progressive in consumer protection, particularly in auto insurance claims settlement and health insurance coverage mandates.

Auto Insurance

Min Pd$25,000
Pip MinNot required
StatuteR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-7, 31-31-7
Fault SystemFault-based (Tort)
Min Bi Per Person$25,000
Uninsured Penalty$100-$500 fine for first offense, $500+ for subsequent offenses, license suspension up to 6 months
Min Bi Per Accident$50,000
Sr22 Duration Years0
Avg Full Coverage Premium$2,759

Notable Laws

  • UM/UIM coverage required unless rejected in writing (R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-7-2.1; 230-RICR-20-05-1)
  • Rental vehicle coverage must be provided for at least 7 days after total loss payment (2023 H6027/S1106)
  • OEM parts required for vehicles 48-72 months old with owner consent (2024 H7264/S2440)
  • Direction to pay required for licensed auto body shops and restoration companies (2024 H7507/S2681)
  • Total loss threshold set at 75-80% at consumer's election (2025 H6053/S902)

Homeowners Insurance

StatuteR.I. Gen. Laws §§ 27-5, 27-6, 27-29, 27-76; 230-RICR-20-05-13
Wind PoolNone
Fair Plan NameNone

Notable Laws

  • Windstorm deductibles capped at 5% for residential property (R.I. Gen. Laws § 27-76-2; 230-RICR-20-05-13)
  • Aerial imagery must be clear, current, and accurate; cannot be used for cosmetic issues (2025 Bulletin 2025-3)
  • Condominium unit owner policy is primary for losses not covered by association policy due to deductible (2022 H7526/S2786)
  • Fire scene solicitation by adjusters and contractors prohibited until property released to owners (2022 H7976/S3030)
  • Credit scoring allowed but regulated under property and casualty insurance rating laws

Recent Bulletins

2025 Legislative Changes

#2025-410-16-2025

Outlines comprehensive legislative changes affecting insurance industry including cybersecurity model law adoption, pet insurance act, prohibition of premium surcharges for policy inquiries, rental vehicle coverage expansions, and workers' compensation updates.

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Aerial Imagery Used by Homeowners Insurers

#2025-308-18-2025

Provides guidance on proper use of aerial and satellite imagery by homeowners insurers, requiring images to be clear, current, and accurate. Prohibits using imagery showing only cosmetic issues for underwriting or nonrenewal decisions.

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Implementation of Insurance Data Security Statute

#2025-104-11-2025

Provides implementation instructions for insurance data security requirements modeled after NAIC standards. Requires data security programs, cybersecurity event notifications, and annual compliance certifications from insurers.

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2024 Legislative Changes

#2024-909-30-2024

Summarizes insurance legislative changes from 2024 session including electronic producer appointments, NAIC Insurance Data Security Model Law adoption, motor vehicle replacement parts requirements, and casualty insurance rating protections for widowed persons.

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Vehicle History Used in Private Passenger Automobile Insurance Rating

#2024-809-09-2024

Discusses the application and regulation of vehicle history scores in rating private passenger automobile insurance. Provides guidance on proper use and disclosure requirements for insurers using vehicle history data.

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Recent Law Changes

H5548-A/S600-A2025Property and Casualty

Voluntary Restructuring of Solvent Insurers

Adopts NAIC model law for cybersecurity insurance, increases covered first-party property claim limit to $1 million for insolvencies after January 1, 2026, and removes insurance business transfer prohibition.

H5569-A/S649-A2025Pet Insurance

Pet Insurance Act

Adopts the NAIC Pet Insurance Model Act to standardize definitions and policy provisions, and establishes training requirements for insurance producers marketing pet insurance.

H6053-A/S902-A2025Auto Insurance

Total Loss Threshold and Auto Body Repair Compensation

Amends total loss threshold from 75% to a range of 75-80% at consumer's election and expands compensation requirements for autobody repairers to include OEM and paint manufacturer recommended procedures.

H5120A/S168-B2025Health Insurance

Prior Authorization Pilot Program

Implements three-year pilot program prohibiting insurers from requiring prior authorization for services (except prescription drugs) ordered by in-network primary care providers.

H7281A/S2802A2024Data Security

Insurance Data Security Act

Adopts main provisions of NAIC Insurance Data Security Model Law requiring insurers to implement data security programs, enhances examination authority, and establishes cybersecurity event investigation and notification requirements.

Health Insurance

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Commercial Insurance

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