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Idaho insurance laws

Insurance regulations, rate filing requirements, department info, and recent bulletins for Idaho. Updated Mar 31, 2026.

Department of Insurance

DepartmentIdaho Department of Insurance
CommissionerDean L. Cameron
Rate Filing SystemFile and Use
Regulatory CodeIdaho Code Title 41 (Insurance), §§ 41-101 through 41-6805, encompassing all chapters including Department of Insurance (Ch. 2), Authorization of Insurers (Ch. 3), Life Insurance (Ch. 19), Casualty Insurance (Ch. 25), Workers Compensation Rates (Ch. 16), and Surplus Lines (Ch. 12)
Overview

Idaho operates a File and Use rate system for most insurance lines, allowing insurers to implement rates upon filing with certification of actuarial soundness. The state has a pro-business regulatory environment while maintaining consumer protections through active Department oversight. Idaho expanded Medicaid in 2019, operates a successful state-based health insurance exchange (Your Health Idaho), and has been addressing property insurance challenges related to increasing wildfire risks through data collection initiatives and proposed wildfire mitigation funding.

Auto Insurance

Min Pd$15,000
Pip MinN/A - Optional coverage
StatuteIdaho Code Title 41, Chapter 25 (Casualty Insurance Contracts), §§ 41-2501 through 41-2521; Title 49, Chapter 1 (Motor Vehicles)
Fault SystemTort (at-fault)
Min Bi Per Person$25,000
Uninsured Penalty$75 fine plus court costs ($85 reinstatement fee, $16.50 court fee, $5 county justice fund fee, $15 police officer training fee, $10 additional); up to $1,000 fine and 6 months jail for repeat offenses
Min Bi Per Accident$50,000
Sr22 Duration Years3
Noncompliance PenaltyInsurance carriers face administrative penalties up to $1,000 per violation, license suspension up to 12 months, or license revocation for violations including unfair trade practices, misrepresentation, or policy violations per Idaho Code § 41-1016
Rate Filing RequirementFile and Use with certification requirements; insurers must certify rates are not excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory
Avg Full Coverage PremiumVaries by market conditions

Notable Laws

  • Idaho Code § 41-2502: Uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage must be offered; rejection must be in writing
  • Idaho Code § 49-117: Mandatory liability insurance or proof of financial responsibility required for vehicle registration
  • Idaho Code § 41-2515: Discount for certain age groups including completion of approved driver safety courses (3-year premium reduction)
  • Idaho Code § 41-2521: Automobile insurance policy standards including coverage definitions
  • Pena v. Viking (2022): Idaho Supreme Court ruled that UIM offset provisions are unenforceable at minimum limits (Bulletin 22-04)

Homeowners Insurance

StatuteIdaho Code Title 41, Chapter 25 (Casualty Insurance Contracts), §§ 41-2501 through 41-2521; Chapter 18 (Unfair Practices)
Wind PoolN/A - No wind pool or catastrophe fund
Fair Plan NameN/A - Idaho does not have a FAIR Plan
Noncompliance PenaltyAdministrative penalties up to $1,000 per violation; license suspension up to 12 months or revocation for violations per Idaho Code § 41-1016
Rate Filing RequirementFile and Use with certification that rates are not excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory

Notable Laws

  • Idaho Code § 41-2508: Notice requirements for cancellation (20 days minimum) and nonrenewal (30 days minimum) of property insurance
  • Idaho Code § 41-1843 and IDAPA 18.02.01.100: Credit scoring allowed but cannot be the primary basis for declining coverage
  • Bulletin 25-02 (2025): Mandatory data call for homeowners and dwelling fire insurers to address wildfire coverage availability
  • House Bill 17 (2025): Wildfire Risk Mitigation Fund to stabilize property insurance market
  • IDAPA 18.02.01: Automobile Insurance Policies rules also govern certain property insurance practices

Recent Bulletins

Guidance regarding virus/communicable disease/pandemic exclusions

#Bulletin No. 22-032022-04-15Effective: 2022-04-15

Informs insurers that the Department will resume accepting filings for virus, communicable disease, and pandemic exclusions following end of public health emergency, with conditions that exclusions be no more limiting than ISO standards.

View bulletin

Underinsured Motorist Coverage at Minimum Limits, Pena v. Viking Decision

#Bulletin No. 22-042022-05-04Effective: 2022-05-04

Notifies auto insurers that offset provisions in UIM coverage are unenforceable at minimum limits per Idaho Supreme Court ruling; UIM claims on minimum policies must be paid as excess coverage without offset.

View bulletin

Medicare Supplement Guaranteed Issue Eligibility

#Bulletin No. 23-042023-03-22Effective: 2023-03-22

Directs Medicare supplement insurers to guarantee issue policies to Idaho residents losing Medicaid coverage following end of federal public health emergency, establishing specific eligibility criteria and application windows.

View bulletin

Temporary Producer License Request Pending Fingerprint Hard Card Results

#Bulletin No. 23-062023-06-20Effective: 2023-06-20

Allows resident insurance producer applicants to request temporary 180-day license while awaiting criminal background check results due to electronic fingerprinting service unavailability.

View bulletin

Change Healthcare Cybersecurity Attack

#Bulletin No. 24-012024-02-01

Agency guidance regarding impacts and regulatory response to the cybersecurity attack on Change Healthcare affecting health insurance claims processing.

View bulletin

Recent Law Changes

House Bill 4432022Health Insurance

Public School Buy-In to State Medical and Dental Insurance

Creates a dedicated fund for public schools to buy into state medical and dental group insurance plans, expanding coverage options for school employees.

Public school districts and employees gain access to state group insurance plans with potential cost savings and expanded coverage options.

Effective: 2022-07-01

Senate Bill 12812022Commercial

Repeal of Abstracters of Title Requirements

Repeals outdated section of Idaho Code regarding Abstracters of Title, modernizing title insurance regulation.

Title insurance industry benefits from removal of obsolete regulatory requirements, streamlining operations.

Effective: 2022-07-01

House Bill 182023Workers Compensation

Psychological Injuries for First Responders

Removes sunset clause making psychological injuries suffered by first responders permanently compensable under workers compensation law.

First responders with work-related psychological injuries now have permanent access to workers compensation benefits without time limitations.

Effective: 2023-07-01

House Bill 2152023Health Insurance

Department Enforcement Authority Over Pharmacy Benefit Managers

Clarifies and strengthens the Department of Insurance's enforcement authority regarding oversight and regulation of Pharmacy Benefit Managers.

Idaho Department of Insurance gains clearer regulatory authority to protect consumers from unfair PBM practices.

Effective: 2023-07-01

House Bill 2842023Auto Insurance

Weekly Insurance Verification Reporting

Repeals liability release fees for vehicle titles and establishes weekly insurance verification reporting system to improve compliance monitoring.

Vehicle owners benefit from fee elimination while state gains enhanced ability to identify and address uninsured motorists through automated verification.

Effective: 2023-07-01

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